Novel filter capable of preventing impact damage and working method thereof

The invention discloses a novel filter capable of preventing impact damage and a working method thereof, and relates to the field of filters, the novel filter comprises a filter body, and the filter body is provided with a wiring assembly and a locking assembly; the locking assembly comprises a guide rail, a plurality of locking holes and locking blocks, the plurality of locking holes are formed in the guide rail at equal intervals, the filter body can move on the guide rail, and when the locking blocks move into the locking holes, the filter body can be locked on the guide rail; the wiring assembly comprises a wiring sheet and a pressing cylinder, and when the locking block moves into the locking hole, the pressing cylinder can move towards the wiring sheet; the wiring assembly further comprises a conductive block and a conductive barrel, the conductive barrel is electrically connected with the lug plate, and the conductive block is arranged in the pressing barrel in a sliding fit mode and electrically conne