Distributed self-adaptive data monitoring system for automobile test field

The invention relates to the field of automobile tests, in particular to a distributed adaptive data monitoring system for an automobile test field, which comprises a decision-making layer, a control layer and an execution layer, and is characterized in that the decision-making layer and the control layer are connected through wireless communication, and the decision-making layer comprises a computer provided with a computer monitoring and early warning terminal; the control layer comprises a control unit, a wired communication unit used for being connected with the execution layer and a wireless communication unit used for communication; the execution layer comprises a plurality of road temperature monitoring sensors, a water level monitoring sensor, a water quality monitoring sensor and a relay unit which are distributed; the water quality monitoring sensor, the water level monitoring sensor, the relay unit, the decision layer and the execution layer form a closed-loop control strategy; according to the dis