Laying device and laying method of water surface floating type measuring instrument

The invention discloses a water surface floating type measuring instrument laying device and laying method.The device comprises a ship body and further comprises a storage assembly arranged on the ship body, the storage assembly is used for storing a measuring instrument, one end of the storage assembly is provided with a pushing assembly, and the other end of the storage assembly is correspondingly provided with a throwing assembly; the pushing assembly is used for pushing the measuring instrument in the storage assembly to the putting assembly, and the putting assembly is used for putting the measuring instrument to the water surface; the method comprises the following steps: a, preparation before layout; b, selecting layout points; c, automatic putting; d, converting; and e, laying. The storage assembly is used for storing the measuring instruments to be arranged, the pushing assembly pushes the measuring instruments in the storage assembly to the putting assembly, and then the putting assembly controls th