Rapid seed soaking and germination accelerating device and method for pumpkin seed planting

The invention relates to a rapid seed soaking and germination accelerating device and method for pumpkin seed planting. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device comprises a germination accelerating bin, a partition plate arranged in the germination accelerating bin and a moving assembly arranged between the germination accelerating bin and the partition plate. A warm water seed soaking cavity, a cold water seed soaking cavity and a sand dipping cavity are sequentially formed in the position, below the moving assembly, of the bottom in the germination accelerating bin in a downwards-sunken mode; and a sand discharging assembly is rotationally connected to the interior of the sand dipping cavity. Pumpkin seeds can be sequentially driven into a warm water seed soaking cavity, a cold water seed soaking cavity and a sand dipping cavity through a material pushing plate, warm water seed soaking, cold water seed soaking and surface sand dipping operation can be conducted respectively, and the pumpkin seed