Simulation method and system for compressed air energy storage performance test analysis

The invention discloses a simulation method for compressed air energy storage performance test analysis. The simulation method comprises the following steps: collecting state data of various devices in a normal working mode and storing the state data to a data management platform; performing data preprocessing and data format conversion by using a signal converter; and constructing a compressed air energy storage system model, a typical power supply point model and a compressed air energy storage system-oriented characteristic analysis model, and outputting compressed air energy storage performance. The compressed air energy storage device is placed in a testing environment similar to an actual working mode for testing, and it is guaranteed that the testing result can fully reflect the actual working characteristics of the compressed air energy storage device; a software and hardware collaborative test system architecture creates conditions for configuration of different working environments; the universal da