Built-in self-test monitoring device and method for solid state disk

The invention relates to the field of solid state disk built-in self-testing, and particularly discloses a solid state disk built-in self-testing monitoring device and method. A hard disk slot is used for inserting a solid state disk to be tested; the solid state disk monitoring module is connected with the corresponding hard disk slot position, and is used for monitoring the test state of the plugged solid state hardware to be tested; the controller module is respectively connected with the communication interface and each solid state disk detection module, acquires a related state acquisition command issued by the upper computer through the communication interface, acquires a test state of the solid state disk to be tested from the corresponding solid state disk monitoring module according to the related state acquisition command, and feeds back the test state to the upper computer through the communication interface; meanwhile, in response to abnormity of the to-be-tested solid state disk, controlling the