Rapid ecological restoration technology for scoured and eroded river bank

The invention provides a rapid ecological restoration technology for scoured and eroded river banks, a part of scoured and eroded river banks in four banks of two rivers in Chongqing are selected as a restoration area, degradable planting boxes are adopted for planting hydro-fluctuation belt plants, no secondary garbage residues exist, and the rapid ecological restoration technology specifically comprises the steps that S1, planting time is selected, the flood season of the restoration area is avoided, and construction is started after the flood season of the first year; s2, slope surface finishing is conducted, specifically, surface soil, pumice stones, weeds, miscellaneous trees and the like are removed in a mechanical mode according to the river bank slope surface of the repaired area; s3, planting boxes are arranged, and any two adjacent planting boxes are connected through a connecting piece; s4, nutrient soil is mixed, specifically, a humus material is selected and mixed with original soil, natural rive