Intelligent agricultural planting monitoring system based on Internet of Things big data

The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural planting monitoring system based on Internet of Things big data in the field of agricultural planting monitoring, and the system comprises an environment monitoring module, a pest monitoring module, an image collection module and a pest control module which communicate with each other. The environment monitoring module comprises a soil information acquisition unit and an air information acquisition unit; the insect pest monitoring module comprises a crop information acquisition unit and an insect pest type acquisition unit; the image acquisition module comprises an image acquisition unit and a video acquisition unit; the pest control module comprises a natural enemy luring unit, a processing unit and a pesticide spraying unit. According to the system, the pest conditions suffered by crops in the coverage area of the system can be accurately and efficiently acquired, the pest and disease damage can be effectively prevented and controlled in time, and the pest