Overhead line foundation pit groove inspection measuring device and method

The invention discloses an overhead line foundation pit groove inspection measuring device and method. The overhead line foundation pit groove inspection measuring device comprises a host body, a control module, a measuring module, a gyroscope, a man-machine module and a power module. The host body is a hollow cylindrical body, the measuring module comprises a plurality of laser measuring units, one of the laser measuring units is arranged at one end part of the host body, and the other laser measuring units are arranged on the side wall surrounding the end part of the host so as to form measuring laser rays irradiating towards the front of the host body and towards the periphery of the host; the man-machine module is arranged on the side wall of the host body, the control module is in communication connection with the measurement module, the gyroscope and the man-machine module, and the power module is used for providing power. The method has the technical effects that the measurement position is positioned