Anchor chain cleaning device and ship

The invention discloses an anchor chain cleaning device and a ship, and the anchor chain cleaning device comprises two sludge treatment cabins which are symmetrically arranged in a raw water hand cabin along the middle of the ship, and each sludge treatment cabin is communicated with the bottom end of a chain locker arranged on the corresponding broadside; one collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom end of each chain locker; one conveying device is arranged in each sludge treatment cabin, and a collecting hopper is arranged on each conveying device so that the conveying device can be transferred back and forth between the bottom end of the corresponding chain locker and the sludge treatment cabin; the end, away from the chain locker, of each conveying device is provided with one lifting device so that the collecting hopper conveyed to the target position can be lifted to the position above the deck face. Wherein the sludge treatment cabin is a cabin isolated from the raw water hand cabin. According to the