Multifunctional winch retracting and releasing system arranged in cabin

The invention relates to the technical field of ship winches, in particular to a multifunctional winch take-up and pay-off system arranged in a cabin, which comprises at least two cable storage devices, ropes on the at least two cable storage devices are jointly connected with a traction winch, one side of each cable storage device is provided with a cable arrangement device, and the other side of each cable storage device is provided with a cable winding device. According to the invention, the ropes of the at least two groups of cable storage devices can be connected with one traction winch, so that the two groups of cable storage devices share one group of traction winch; when one cable storage device is used, the other cable is connected with the other cable storage device, due to the layout of the traction system, the arrangement space is effectively saved, the effective equipment maintenance space is provided, function replacement of multiple sets of cable storage devices is achieved, and therefore multi