Device capable of monitoring deformation of multiple types of foundation pit soil bodies in real time

The invention discloses a device capable of monitoring multi-type foundation pit soil deformation in real time, which comprises a plurality of monitoring mechanisms, each monitoring mechanism comprises a shell, the bottom of each shell is provided with a first elastic layer, and the top of each shell is provided with a second elastic layer. Liquid is poured into the area among the shell, the first elastic layer and the second elastic layer, the top of the first elastic layer is connected with the bottom of the second elastic layer through a plurality of connecting lines, a film covering layer abutting against the first elastic layer is arranged at the bottom of the first elastic layer, a plurality of evenly-distributed positioners are embedded in the film covering layer, and the first elastic layer is connected with the second elastic layer through a plurality of connecting lines. The device further comprises a processor, the positioner is in signal connection with the processor, the top of the shell is provi