Astronaut out-of-cabin activity window determination system and method, medium and equipment

The invention belongs to the field of spaceflight, and particularly relates to an astronaut out-of-cabin activity window determination system and method, a medium and equipment. The system comprises an orbit calculation module, a space environment analysis module, an energy angle calculation module, an application mode regulation module, a macroscopic time window forecasting module and an out-of-cabin time window comprehensive decision module. According to the method, three application modes including a macroscopic time window forecasting mode, a specific out-of-cabin time window forecasting mode and an analysis time window mode are comprehensively considered, the three application modes can be applied to most scenes of online business process construction and offline comprehensive offline analysis, the application range is large, and the universality is high. The forecasting method of the combined constraint condition sorting decision-making mode is applied to the comprehensive decision-making process of the