Magnetic levitation vehicle body transverse movement/force measurement device and method for test

The invention discloses a magnetic levitation vehicle body transverse movement/force measurement device for a test. The device comprises a stator mounting bracket, a transverse pushing mechanism and an adjustable force measurement mechanism, the transverse pushing mechanism comprises two movable trolleys which are arranged in parallel; a positioning plate and an L-shaped supporting plate are fixed on a bottom plate of each movable trolley; each movable trolley is correspondingly provided with a base, an SWL-shaped lifter is horizontally arranged between the corresponding base and the L-shaped supporting plate, a machine base of the SWL-shaped lifter is fixedly connected to the side face of the base, and the end of a lifting lead screw of the SWL-shaped lifter is fixedly connected with the L-shaped supporting plate through a flange. The device is reasonable in design, reduces the space occupancy rate of a test room through transverse movement, can effectively control the offset of a vehicle body, and facilitat