Simulation system for response of surrounding rock to mine earthquake and influence of surrounding rock on overground/underground building and use method of simulation system

The invention relates to a system for simulating the response of surrounding rocks to mine earthquakes and the influence of the surrounding rocks on overground/underground buildings and a use method of the system. In order to fill up the blank in the prior art, the device comprises a foundation pit, a simulation test box, a programmable controller and a storage, two vertical servo vibration hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the foundation pit, a vibration platform is arranged on the vertical servo vibration hydraulic cylinders, longitudinal or transverse servo vibration hydraulic cylinders are arranged between the side wall of the foundation pit and the vibration platform, and the vertical servo vibration hydraulic cylinders and the transverse servo vibration hydraulic cylinders are connected with the storage. The vibration platform is further provided with four composite baffles, the lower edge of each stainless steel plate is hinged to the adjacent edge of the vibration platform to form the