Shipborne satellite television antenna and communication method of shipborne satellite television antenna

The invention discloses a shipborne satellite television antenna and a communication method of the shipborne satellite television antenna. The shipborne satellite television antenna comprises a first reflecting surface, a feed source, a down converter, an antenna mainboard, a global positioning system (GPS) module, a pose motor and a pitching gyroscope, the pitching gyroscope is used for determining the pose information of the shipborne satellite television antenna in combination with the level intensity of the satellite broadcast signal of the target satellite; the GPS module is used for determining pose information of the shipborne satellite television antenna; and the antenna mainboard is used for controlling the pose motor to adjust the pose of the shipborne satellite television antenna based on the pose information, so that the shipborne satellite television antenna is aligned with a target satellite and receives a satellite broadcast signal. According to the antenna, the attitude information of the ship