Garbage storage device and cleaning ship

The invention provides a garbage storage device which is fixedly installed on a cleaning ship and comprises a lifting fixing plate, a lifting mechanism, a connecting rod mechanism and a lifting basket used for storing garbage. The lifting fixing plate is fixedly connected with the cleaning ship; the connecting end of the lifting mechanism is hinged to the lifting fixing plate, and the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism is hinged to the lifting basket so as to drive the lifting basket to move. And the link mechanism enables the lifting basket to keep parallel when the lifting basket moves and/or stops. The invention further provides a cleaning ship. The cleaning ship comprises a ship body and the garbage storage device. According to the garbage storage device and the cleaning ship with the garbage storage device, water floating garbage can be collected and cleaned, and the collected floating garbage can be taken out easily. 本申请提供一种垃圾存放装置，其固定安装于清理船，所述垃圾存放装置包括升降固定板、提升机构、连杆机构及用于存放垃圾的提升筐；所述升降固定板与所述清理船固定连接；所述提