Electrical equipment discharge fault simulation device and method

The invention discloses an electrical equipment discharge fault simulation device and method, and the device comprises a control box, the two ends of the surface of one side of the control box are provided with hinge seats, one side of each hinge seat is hinged with a supporting rod, one end of each supporting rod is provided with a simulation structure, one side of the control box is provided with a protection structure, and the protection structure is connected with the control box. The simulation structure comprises an insulating plate, an adjusting screw, a conducting rod and a simulation rod, the simulation rod is fixedly connected to one side of the conducting rod, the simulation structure is installed through the supporting rod hinged to the control box, the protection structure on the side face is combined, simulation conditions can be changed for comparative analysis, the fault finding accuracy is improved, meanwhile, protection operation is facilitated, and the fault finding efficiency is improved.