Impact experiment device for flowing ice and water conveyance structure

The invention discloses an experiment device for collision between flowing ice and a water conveyance structure. The experiment device comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water tank, an electromagnetic flowmeter, a flow adjusting valve, a water inlet pipe, a water drain pipe, ice blocks, a water level probe, a strain gauge, a test line and a dynamic strain tester. Wherein the water tank is composed of a straight line section and a curved line section, and the straight line section and the curved line section are detachable and can be combined into a curved line model or a straight line model. The water tank support is a liftable spiral support and can meet the requirements of model experiments with different hydraulic gradients. The water pump is installed at the water inlet pipe and used for providing a water source for the water tank, and the flow adjusting valve and the electromagnetic flowmeter are installed at the water drain pipe and used for controlling water flow and measuring flow respectively. T