Ocean in-situ environment single cell high-throughput sorting device and method

The invention discloses an ocean in-situ environment single-cell high-throughput sorting device and method, and belongs to the field of marine microorganisms, the ocean in-situ environment single-cell high-throughput sorting device comprises a base, a driving device is arranged at the top end of the base, a transmission plate is rotationally mounted at the output end of the driving device, and sorting equipment is arranged at one end of the transmission plate; the limiting assembly is assembled at the top end of the sorting equipment through a turntable; an arc-shaped plate is mounted at one end of a fixing plate, a rubber column is mounted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, and a concave hole is formed in one side of the rubber column; each protection groove hole is composed of two groove holes, the radius of the side, close to the outer surface of the rotary disc, of each protection groove hole is larger than the radius of the side, close to the circle, of each protection groove hole, and the inner