Method and apparatus for initial commissioning of fuel cell stack

The invention relates to a method for initially commissioning a fuel cell stack (1), in which method the fuel cell stack (1) starts commissioning and is supplied with different media during commissioning and/or operation, an operating state of the fuel cell stack (1) is changed, and at least one state variable of the fuel cell stack (1) is detected. According to the invention, the detected state variables are calculated in a chemical-physical model of the fuel cell stack (1) or of the fuel cells of the fuel cell stack (1), and at least one model parameter of the model is updated accordingly. At least one new execution variable is then derived from the at least one updated model parameter for adjusting the supply of media and/or the loading of the fuel cell stack (1). The invention further relates to a device for carrying out the method. 本发明涉及一种用于初始调试燃料电池堆叠(1)的方法，在该方法中，所述燃料电池堆叠(1)开始调试并且在调试和/或运行期间供给以不同介质，改变所述燃料电池堆叠(1)的运行状态，和检测所述燃料电池堆叠(1)的至少一个状态参量。根据本发明，将检测到的状态参量在所述燃料电池堆叠(1)或所述燃料电池堆叠(1)的燃料电池的化学物理模型中进行计算，并且相应地更新所