Shmoo test method and device based on preconditions, upper computer and storage medium

The invention provides a Shmoo test method and device based on preconditions, an upper computer and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring test station information, Shmoo test position information and Shmoo test parameters; determining available stations of the ATE test machine, and determining a target station from the available stations according to the test station information; a test program recording a plurality of function test operations is obtained, a target write-in position is determined in the test program according to the Shmoo test position information, and the target write-in position is located before the function test operations are started; according to the Shmoo test parameters, configuring Shmoo test operation and generating a Shmoo test instruction; and the Shmoo test instruction is sent to an ATE test machine for testing, and a Shmoo test result is obtained. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, flexible configuration