Time-of-use electricity price model construction method considering energy suppliers and energy consumers

The invention discloses a time-of-use electricity price model construction method considering energy suppliers and energy consumers. The time-of-use electricity price model construction method comprises the steps of obtaining basic parameters; time-of-use electricity price optimization models considering energy suppliers and energy consumers are established through the Stackelberg game theory, the models comprise a first model and a second model, the first model comprises a first objective function and a first constraint condition, and the second model comprises a second objective function and a second constraint condition; substituting the basic parameters into the first model, solving the first model by taking profit maximization of the energy supplier as a target, and outputting a time-of-use electricity price scheme; and substituting the basic parameters into the second model, solving the second model by taking the lowest electricity purchasing cost of the energy consumer as a target, and outputting an en