Gravity assisted heat pipe heat exchanger

The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a gravity assisted heat pipe heat exchanger. The gravity assisted heat pipe heat exchanger mainly comprises a shell, a heat exchange pipe body, flow control equipment, a monitoring system and a control system. The shell comprises a heat absorption section and a heat release section, a heat source circulates in the heat absorption section, and a cold source circulates in the heat release section. The heat pipe body penetrates through the heat absorption section and the heat release section and is connected with the heat absorption section and the heat release section, and a heat exchange working medium is sealed in the heat pipe body. The flow control equipment is arranged in the heat absorption section and/or the heat release section, and the monitoring system is erected on the heat release section and used for monitoring the temperature of the heat pipe body; the control system is electrically connected with the monitoring syst