Test data management and control method based on business data construction

The invention relates to a test data management and control method based on business data construction. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a business basic data structure model; establishing a business basic test data link model; generating native test data according to the test data generation service; based on the native test data, key fields are set to recognize sensitive information; non-native test data declaration and declaration auditing; actual test data application management and control, sensitive information identification, native verification and non-native verification are carried out on the actual test data in sequence, and test data passing verification and test data not passing verification are determined; and based on the business basic test data link model, carrying out full-link tracing and destruction on the test data which does not pass the verification. Compared with the prior art, the sensitivity-related test data can be actively and accurately identified, and the se