Branch-shaped vehicle taking and delivering method considering traveling line temporary storage vehicle group

The invention discloses a branch-shaped vehicle taking and delivering method considering a temporary storage vehicle group on a running line, and provides a taking and delivering method considering the temporary storage vehicle group on the running line so as to reduce unnecessary vehicle running kilometers, save resource consumption and improve vehicle taking and delivering operation efficiency, and the problem is solved by utilizing a tree property design calculation method in a graph theory. And calculating the running kilometers of the vehicles in the vehicle taking and delivering operation in one batch of operation. Due to the fact that extra operation time can be generated in turnout returning operation, picking and hanging operation and the like, the extra operation time is converted into kilometers, when it is considered that the vehicle running kilometers of a temporary storage vehicle set are larger than the vehicle kilometers of direct running of the temporary storage vehicle set, a direct running