Monitoring device and monitoring method for migration track of fully-mechanized coal mining transparent system of coal mine

The invention relates to the technical field of coal mining, in particular to a coal mine fully-mechanized mining transparent system migration track monitoring device and monitoring method. The system comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing terminal, a display module and an alarm module, the data acquisition module is used for acquiring working data, environment data, personnel state data and migration trajectory data in a coal mine; the data processing terminal is used for receiving the working data, the environment data, the personnel state data and the migration trajectory data transmitted by the data acquisition module; the server is used for receiving working data, environment data, personnel state data and migration trajectory data, storing the received working data, environment data, personnel state data and migration trajectory data, judging whether the received working data, environment data, personnel state data and migration trajectory data are abnormal or not, and sending out a warn