Energy and data transmission device applied to dam safety monitoring

The invention discloses an energy and data transmission device applied to dam safety monitoring, a dam monitoring device comprises an energy management module, a control module, a lithium battery and a sensor, and the control module is electrically connected with the energy management module and the sensor; the mobile relay station comprises a controllable UGV mobile chassis, a communication device and an energy emission device; the communication device and the energy emission device are both installed on the controllable UGV mobile chassis, the energy emission device emits energy, the energy management module receives the energy emitted by the energy emission device and stores the energy in the lithium battery, and the lithium battery supplies power to the sensor and the control module; the control module receives data collected by the sensor and sends the data to the communication device, and the communication device receives the data and then sends the data to the server. The energy required by the dam mon