Polymerisable polyol (allyl carbonate) compositions
描述了可聚合的组合物,该组合物包括多元醇(烯丙基碳酸酯)单体,例如,二甘醇双(烯丙基碳酸酯)单体,和由通式(II)表示的添加剂,其中R#-[2]和R#-[6]各自独立地选自氢,C#-[1]-C#-[20]直链或支链烷基,在环中具有5-7个碳原子的环烷基,芳基,C#-[2]-C#-[20]直链或支链的烷酰基,在环中具有5-7个碳原子的环烷酰基,和芳酰基,R#-[2]和R#-[6]各自不含自由基可聚合的烯属不饱和基团;R#-[3]O和R#-[5]O是相同的或不同的;R#-[4]O不同于R#-[3]O和R#-[5]O中的每一个;R#-[3]O、R#-[4]O和R#-[5]O各自独立地是环氧基的二价残...
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Zusammenfassung: | 描述了可聚合的组合物,该组合物包括多元醇(烯丙基碳酸酯)单体,例如,二甘醇双(烯丙基碳酸酯)单体,和由通式(II)表示的添加剂,其中R#-[2]和R#-[6]各自独立地选自氢,C#-[1]-C#-[20]直链或支链烷基,在环中具有5-7个碳原子的环烷基,芳基,C#-[2]-C#-[20]直链或支链的烷酰基,在环中具有5-7个碳原子的环烷酰基,和芳酰基,R#-[2]和R#-[6]各自不含自由基可聚合的烯属不饱和基团;R#-[3]O和R#-[5]O是相同的或不同的;R#-[4]O不同于R#-[3]O和R#-[5]O中的每一个;R#-[3]O、R#-[4]O和R#-[5]O各自独立地是环氧基的二价残基;x和z各自独立地是0-200的数,前提条件是x和z的总和大于0,和y是3-200的数。添加剂存在于本发明的组合物中,存在量至少足以使得组合物的聚合产物基本上不含着色缺陷,如蕨类和月亮。∴
A polymerizable composition is described, which composition comprises a polyol(allyl carbonate) monomer, e.g., diethylene glycol bis(allyl carbonate) monomer, and an additive represented by the general formula,wherein R2 and R6 are each selected independently from hydrogen, C1-C20 linear or branched alkyl, cycloalkyl having from 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the cyclic ring, aryl, C2-C20 linear or branched alkanoyl, cycloalkanoyl having from 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the cyclic ring and aroyl, R2 and R6 each being free of radically polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated groups; R3O and R5O are the same or different; R4O is different than each of R3O and R5O; R3O, R4O and R5O are each independently a divalent residue of an epoxide; x and z are each independently a number from 0 to 200, provided that the sum of x and z is greater than zero; and y is a number from 3 to 200. The additive is present in the composition of the present invention in an amount at least sufficient such that a polymerizate of the composition is substantially free of tinting defects, such as ferns and moons. |
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