Residential electricity consumption characteristic grouping model construction method

The invention discloses a residential electricity consumption characteristic clustering model construction method, which comprises the following steps of: 1, carrying out clustering and clustering on users by combining clustering, curve similarity and a factor analysis algorithm based on dimensions of a user hour electricity consumption rule, an electricity consumption scale, electricity consumption conditions of different date types and an electric appliance use condition in model construction; step 2, based on the model construction result, analyzing and calculating power consumption data of various electrical appliances at 96 o'clock for continuous 3 months of the user, obtaining multiple types of feature grouping users, retaining high-similarity users, and obtaining different user types; step 3, obtaining feature groups of various users, locking different users, analyzing power consumption conditions of the different users, and summarizing power consumption features of the different users in combination w