Movable multifunctional clamping plate type detection device and detection method

The invention belongs to the technical field of aviation metal plate forming, and particularly relates to a movable multifunctional clamping plate type detection device and method. The movable multifunctional clamping plate type detection device comprises a movable universal base, a support and a multifunctional detection clamping plate; by using the movable multifunctional clamping plate type detection device, the detection at any position without being limited by regions is realized, the full-length 360-degree dead-angle-free and omnibearing detection of the appearance molded surface of a 5-meter stringer part is completed, and the appearance tolerance of the part required by a drawing is less than or equal to +/-0.3 mm. 本发明属于航空钣金成形技术领域，具体涉及可移动的多功能卡板式检测装置及检测方法，包括可移动式通用底座、支座和多功能检验卡板；使用可移动的多功能卡板式检测装置既实现了不受地域限制任意位置检测，又完成了5米长桁零件的全长度360°无死角、全方位的检测零件外形型面，满足了图纸要求的零件外形公差≤±0.3㎜。