Reading method and device of vehicle-mounted storage equipment, vehicle and storage medium

The invention discloses a reading method and device of vehicle-mounted storage equipment, a vehicle and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: reading a list name of at least one target file of the vehicle-mounted storage equipment when detecting that the vehicle accesses the vehicle-mounted storage equipment, calculating a target hash value of the list name of the at least one target file, and storing the target hash value of the list name of the at least one target file in the vehicle-mounted storage equipment; and searching in a preset database by using the target hash value to obtain a query result of the vehicle-mounted storage device, matching an optimal reading mode corresponding to the query result, and controlling the vehicle to read information stored in the vehicle-mounted storage device according to the optimal reading mode. According to the method, the file name in the accessed storage device is calculated, and the optimal device reading mode is determined according to the hash val