Vehicle door outer panel recognition device and vehicle door outer panel assembly control method

The invention discloses a vehicle door outer plate recognition device and a vehicle door outer plate assembly control method.The vehicle door outer plate recognition device is used in the assembly process of a to-be-assembled vehicle door outer plate and a to-be-assembled vehicle door inner plate and comprises an indication nozzle and a recognition assembly, a base is used for bearing the to-be-assembled vehicle door outer plate, and a plurality of recognition positions are arranged on the base; the recognition assembly is fixedly installed on the base and comprises a plurality of first sensors arranged at the recognition positions in a one-to-one correspondence mode, a plurality of recognition signals of the first sensors can form a plurality of recognition state combinations, and the recognition state combinations correspond to a plurality of different specifications and models of to-be-assembled car door outer plates in a one-to-one correspondence mode; therefore, a worker does not need to memorize and rec