Energy-saving and consumption-reducing control method for water pump

The invention relates to an energy-saving and consumption-reducing control method for a water pump, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, acquiring relevant operation data of the water pump in a water inlet process, a water production process and a water delivery process and basic data of the water pump, filtering, screening and cleaning the acquired initial data to remove abnormal values, inputting historical data into a water pump control model, and performing machine learning training on the historical data to obtain a water pump control model; a model algorithm related to water pump operation is obtained, model algorithm output is combined to be compared with real-time operation data, and an iteration model algorithm is continuously adjusted; and outputting and executing a pre-adopted water pump control scheme, comparing field feedback data with a target value of the water pump control model by the data acquisition module, analyzing and evaluating the accuracy of a model algorithm, and performi