Monitoring and early warning emergency system for underground railway and pipe gallery protection area structure

The invention belongs to the technical field of underground engineering construction, operation and maintenance in civil engineering, and can be used for health monitoring of underground structure engineering such as subways, underground pipe galleries, underground oil and gas storage and the like, determining the safety of underground structures, and avoiding damage of external operation or pipeline leakage to the underground structures. The invention provides an underground railway and pipe gallery protection area structure monitoring and early warning emergency system comprising an internal monitoring subsystem used for collecting acceleration data of different positions in an underground structure; the external monitoring subsystem is used for collecting vibration parameters of different depth monitoring vibration sources of the stratum structure; the remote data processing subsystem is connected with the internal monitoring subsystem and the external monitoring subsystem and used for receiving, analyzing