Artificial intelligence-based stubble chopping and returning machine capable of automatically cleaning entanglements

The invention relates to the technical field of farming, and discloses an artificial intelligence-based stubble chopping and returning machine capable of automatically cleaning entanglements, which comprises a traction connecting plate, an illuminating lamp, a crushing mechanism, a protective cover, a side supporting plate and an auxiliary crushing device, and is characterized in that the traction connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the crushing mechanism; the protective cover is fixedly installed on the upper portion of one end of the crushing mechanism, the illuminating lamps are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the two sides of the front end of the crushing mechanism, the side supporting plates are rotationally installed on the two sides of the front end of the crushing mechanism, and the auxiliary crushing device is fixedly connected to the tail end of the crushing mechanism. In the using process of the device, root systems in a ploughing field can be conveni