Binder, high aluminosilicate glass as well as preparation method and application of high aluminosilicate glass

The invention relates to a binder, high aluminosilicate glass, and a preparation method and application of the high aluminosilicate glass. The binder comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.3-2 parts of phenolic resin, 0.2-8 parts of sodium silicate and 3-8 parts of a water group, and the mass percentage of the phenolic resin in the binder is 3%-21%. The binder comprises phenolic resin, sodium silicate and water according to a specific ratio, the phenolic resin has good viscosity, the sodium silicate can absorb carbon dioxide in the air to form amorphous silica gel, the water can hydrate components in the glass main material to generate viscosity, and through the synergistic effect of the phenolic resin, the sodium silicate and the water, the bonding effect is good; powdery preparation raw materials of high aluminosilicate glass can be tightly bonded into blocks, so that the flying of ultrafine powder is reduced, and the influence on the service life of a melting furnace is avoided. 本发明涉及一种粘结剂、