Transfer system and method for ships or large components

The invention discloses a transfer system for ships or large components, which comprises a walking guide rail laid on the ground of a site, multiple ship moving trolleys arranged on the walking guide rails and used for jacking and moving ships or large components, a power unit vehicle connected with the ship moving trolley and providing power for the ship moving trolley, and an operation table used for controlling the actions of the ship moving trolley and the power unit vehicle through a master control PLC. The invention discloses a transfer method based on the transfer system. The whole ship can be safely, reliably and conveniently transferred. 本发明公开了一种用于船舶或大型构件的转运系统，包括：行走导轨，铺于现场地面上；移船台车，具有多台，设于所述行走导轨上，用以顶升并移动船舶或大型构件；动力单元车，与所述移船台车相连，为所述移船台车提供动力；操作台，通过主控PLC操控所述移船台车、所述动力单元车的动作。本发明公开了一种基于该转运系统的转运方法。本发明能够使船舶整体安全、可靠、便捷的转运。