Intelligent guardrail with state monitoring function

The invention discloses an intelligent guardrail with a state monitoring function. The intelligent guardrail comprises a guardrail, a guardrail state detection device, a base station and a remote cloud platform; the guardrail is provided with an open circuit detection line for detecting the on-off of the guardrail; the guardrail state detection device is installed on the guardrail and comprises a main control module, an open circuit detection module, an impact sensor, a power management module, a communication module, a positioning module and an alarm module; the main control module sends a signal carrying monitoring information of the open circuit detection module, impact information detected by the impact sensor and identity information of the guardrail state detection equipment to a remote cloud platform through the wireless communication module; the base station is used for reporting the guardrail abnormal information detected by the device and receiving a parameter configuration instruction; and the remo