Material taking component for disordered grabbing of material baskets and clamp

The invention provides a material taking component for disordered grabbing of material baskets and a clamp. The material taking component is arranged at the tail end of a material taking body and comprises a first material taking part, wherein a fixed first included angle theta 1 is formed between the axial direction of the first material taking part and the axial extension line of the material taking body in the tail end direction; wherein the first included angle theta 1 is smaller than or equal to 90 degrees; a second material taking part, wherein a fixed second included angle theta 2 is formed between the axial direction of the second material taking part and the axial extension line of the material taking body in the tail end direction of the material taking body, the second included angle theta2 is larger than theta1, and the second included angle theta2 is smaller than or equal to 90 degrees; the included angle between the axial direction of the first material taking part and the axial direction of the