Novel prawn culture simulation device and simulation method based on Internet of Things

The invention relates to a novel prawn culture simulation device and method based on the Internet of Things. A simulation module comprises a simulation box body, the simulation box body is divided into a plurality of culture areas, the adjacent culture areas are connected through first pipelines, and the bottom of each culture area is provided with a jacking mechanism. A speed change module comprises a second pipeline and a third pipeline, one end of the second pipeline is connected with the simulation box body, the other end of the second pipeline is connected with a speed change mechanism, the speed change mechanism is connected with a solution box, the third pipeline and the second pipeline are arranged on the simulation box body in a mirror image mode, and the third pipeline is connected with the solution box. According to the invention, the growth environment of the new prawns is simulated by using the simulation device, and the favorite living environment of the new prawns is explored, so that the favor