Manned escape aircraft low-altitude wind field detection control system and control method

The invention provides a manned escape aircraft low-altitude wind field detection control system and a control method, and belongs to the technical field of spaceflight launch. The detection control system comprises ground test launch control equipment, a fault detection processing subsystem, an escape control subsystem and an escape system initiating explosive device, wherein the ground test launch control equipment and the fault detection processing subsystem are connected with the escape control subsystem through a plug-off, the plug-off comprises a T power supply signal, a rocket-ground RS422 communication data line and a B power supply signal, the T power supply signal is connected to the escape control subsystem, the rocket-ground RS422 communication data line is simultaneously connected to the fault detection processing subsystem and the escape control subsystem, the B power supply signal is connected to the fault detection processing subsystem, and an instruction signal and RS422 escape parameters are