REGENERATIVE ENERGY ABSORPTION DEVICE, COUPLING OR JOINT ARRANGEMENT HAVING ENERGY ABSORPTION DEVICE, AND DAMPING ARRANGEMENT HAVING ENERGY ABSORPTION DEVICE

The invention relates to a regenerative energy absorption device for damping forces that occur during the operation of a track-guided vehicle, in particular tensile, impact and/or torsional forces, wherein the energy absorption device has at least one spring apparatus having an elastomer body (1) which is designed so as to elastically deform, at least in some regions, when forces are introduced into the energy absorption device. The elastomer body (1), at least in some regions, is made of an electrically conductive material (2) the specific electrical resistance of which varies under tensile and/or compressive loading, and the energy absorption device is assigned a resistance sensor apparatus (3) for detecting the electrical conductivity or the electrical resistance of the electrically conductive material (2). 本发明涉及一种再生式能量吸收设备，其用于缓冲在轨道车辆的运行中产生的力、尤其牵引力、碰撞力和/或扭曲力，其中，所述能量吸收设备具有至少一个具备弹性体件(1)的弹簧装置，所述弹性体件构造为，在向所述能量吸收设备导入力时所述弹性体件至少局部地弹性变形，其中，所述弹性体件(1)至少局部地由导电材料(2)构成，所述导电材料的比电阻在牵引力负载下和/或挤压力负载下改变，并且其中，所述能量吸收设备配置有电阻传感装