Internet of vehicles joint optimization calculation task unloading ratio and resource allocation method

The invention discloses an Internet of Vehicles joint optimization calculation task unloading ratio and resource allocation method, which is applied to an Internet of Vehicles system and comprises the following steps: determining an objective function and constraint conditions for optimizing average overhead, wherein the average overhead is determined according to an unloading ratio of all the calculation tasks and calculation resource allocation information, the unloading ratio is a ratio of unloading the calculation tasks to the server by the vehicle, and the calculation resource allocation information is information of allocating calculation resources to the unloaded calculation tasks by the server; under constraint conditions, optimizing the objective function based on a convex optimization method to obtain optimized computing resource allocation information; and optimizing the target functions based on a butterfly optimization method to obtain an optimized unloading ratio. Optimized computing resource al