PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A RENEWABLE ISOPARAFFIN COMPOUND, RENEWABLE ISOPARAFFIN COMPOUND AND USE OF THE RENEWABLE ISOPARAFFIN COMPOUND

The present invention relates to a process for producing a renewable isoparaffin compound with a high octane rating, comprising a step of Guerbet reaction between an initial C5 alcohol load obtained from a renewable raw material and methanol to produce a branched renewable C6 alcohol; a step of dehydration of the branched renewable C6 alcohol into a C6 olefin; and a step of hydrogenation of the C6 olefin into renewable isoparaffin. A renewable isoparaffin compound with a high octane rating, comprising at least 50% carbon of renewable natural origin in its composition, and use of said renewable paraffin in gasolines in general and in special high-performance gasolines, such as aviation gasoline, are also described. 本发明涉及用于生产具有高辛烷值的可再生异链烷烃化合物的方法，包括由可再生原料获得的初始C5醇负载与甲醇之间的格尔伯特反应，以生产支化的可再生C6醇的步骤；将所述支化的可再生C6醇脱水为C6烯烃；和将所述C6烯烃氢化为可再生异链烷烃。还描述了具有高辛烷值的可再生异链烷烃化合物，在其组成中包含至少50%的可再生天然来源的碳，以及所述可再生链烷烃在一般汽油和特殊高性能汽油(例如航空汽油)中的用途。