Flexible load demand response settlement and incentive distribution method

The invention discloses a flexible load demand response settlement and incentive distribution method adapted to the development of a power market, which is improved on the basis of a traditional demand response market mechanism, and proposes a settlement model considering a deviation rate and a settlement incentive distribution method considering the service quality of a market subject. The method gets rid of the disadvantage that the market value of flexible load participating in demand response cannot be reflected in a traditional method, depicts the accuracy of demand response service provided by a market subject, and encourages the market to provide more demand response services as appropriate by adopting a deviation cost and compensation excitation mode. According to the method, market participants can be stimulated to improve the coping capacity within a reasonable range, and the loss caused by the deviation of other subjects to the operation of the whole power system can be reduced. Appropriate paramet