Data processing method, device and equipment based on instruction coding

The invention provides a data processing method and device based on instruction coding, and equipment, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the N-path error correction coding of an instruction in to-be-processed information; obtaining N coding instructions; carrying out the redundancy processing of to-be-processed data through employing the coding instructions and a coding element channel program obtained through the error correction coding, and obtaining N response data; carrying out error correction decoding to N response data, obtaining processing result information of the to-be-processed information. Due to the fact that N coding instructions are heterogeneous and coding element channel programs used for N-path processing are heterogeneous, the randomness of the processing process can be improved, generalized disturbance in the data processing process can be corrected by combining an error correction coding and decoding mode, therefore, the security of data processing is improved. 本申请提供了一种基于指令