Security authentication system based on quantum confidential data

The invention discloses a security authentication system based on quantum confidential data, which belongs to the technical field of data security and comprises a quantum key management and control server, a data transmitter and a data receiver. The quantum key management and control server comprises a quantum random number generator, the quantum random number generator is used for generating a binary quantum random number as an original quantum random number key seed, and the quantum key management and control server performs XOR on the random number key seed and a system random number key seed generated by real-time system information to generate a quantum key; the data transmitter obtains the quantum key from the quantum key management and control server, and the data transmitter encrypts original data and the quantum key to obtain encrypted quantum data; the data receiver receives the encrypted quantum data and transmits the encrypted quantum data to a quantum key management and control server; the proble