Water-absorbing rubber sheet quick detaching device and cleaning robot

The invention discloses a water-absorbing rubber sheet quick detaching device and a cleaning robot. The water-absorbing rubber sheet quick detaching device comprises a support; a framework which is detachably arranged on the bracket; a rubber piece which is arranged on the framework; and a handle which is used for locking the framework on the support. According to the quick water-absorbing rubber sheet quick detaching device, the framework is detachably arranged on the support, the rubber piece is arranged on the framework, the framework is locked on the support through the handle, after the handle is disassembled, the framework and/or the rubber piece can be quickly replaced, convenient maintenance of the quick water-absorbing rubber disassembling device is achieved, the operation process is simple, the problems that in the prior art, time and labor are wasted during replacement of a sucking and digging device, and operation is tedious are solved. The cleaning robot comprises the water-absorbing rubber sheet