Programmable optical chip and terminal

The invention relates to a programmable optical chip and a terminal. The optical chip comprises one or more first transmission paths used for transmitting optical signals in the programmable optical chip; first programmable basic devices arranged in an array; optical IP cores, wherein the optical IP cores and the first programmable basic devices are optically coupled through the first transmission path, the optical IP cores are optically coupled through the first transmission path, the optical IP cores comprise an optical soft core and/or an optical solid core, and each optical soft core comprises a second programmable basic device and one or more second transmission paths used for transmitting optical signals in the optical soft core, each optical solid core comprises a third programmable base device, one or more third transmission paths used for transmitting the optical signals in the optical solid core and a first optical device used for processing the optical signals. In the scheme of the invention, the o